Which arthropods are considered the most significant to the military?

Mosquitoes are considered the most significant arthropods to the military due to their role in transmitting various pathogens that can lead to serious diseases, including malaria, dengue fever, and West Nile virus, among others. These diseases can significantly impact the health and operational effectiveness of military personnel deployed in regions where these insects are prevalent.

Military operations often take place in environments conducive to mosquito breeding, which poses a direct threat to soldiers' health. The presence of mosquitoes can complicate public health efforts and increase medical costs related to managing and preventing mosquito-borne illnesses. Additionally, mosquitoes are not only a nuisance but also a serious consideration in military planning, requiring protective measures such as insect repellent and mosquito netting to safeguard personnel.

Other arthropods, while potentially harmful, do not have the same widespread implications or high level of concern associated with their disease transmission capabilities as mosquitoes do in a military context.